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EXOME Analysis Position in the Strategy of Genetic Predisposition Factors Identification in Early-onset Cancer

RecruitingNAAges 18 Years - anyAllCentre Georges Francois Leclerc
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

5 to 10% of cancers are due to the presence of a constitutional genetic alteration. It can be inherited from parents (family form) or by accident, in the first moments of life after fertilization (sporadic form). In both cases, this genetic alteration is constitutional and transmissible to descendants. It is hereditary. When an hereditary early form is suspected, several well-known genes generally involved in genetic predispositions to cancer are found by a technique called " gene panel ". However, this analysis does not always identify the genetic predisposing factors for cancer. New techniques called "high-throughput exome sequencing (SHD-E)", allow more than the analysis of the the gene panel. These analysis allow to identify alterations in other genes that could contribute to the development of cancer. The objective of the Ex²trican study is to show, from patients with early cancer (

Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.

📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: Index case: 1. Major or minor patient 2. Histological or cytological evidence of malignant tumor diagnosis 3. Patient with cancer before age 40 (or before age 30 for breast cancer). 4. Absence of anomaly found on the oncogenetic panel tested in the predisposition concerned 5. Patient affiliated to a social security scheme 6. Signature of Informed Consent EXTRICAN 7. Availability of a tumor sample if needed secondary functional studies 8. Availability of both parents when the trio approach will be necessary in the population 1 (or validation of the indication in CPR in case of non-availability of both parents) 9. Availability of affected relatives in population 2 (or validation of the indication in SPC in case of non-availability of the related person) Related: 1. Major or minor patient 2. Histological or cytological evidence of the diagnosis of malignant tumor if 3. Patient affiliated to a social security scheme 4. Signing informed consent EXTRICAN Exclusion Criteria: Index and related case: 1. Refusal of the patient participation 2. Psychiatric illness and / or condition of the patient compromising the understanding of the information or the realization of the study 3. Patient under guardianship, curatorship or safeguard of justice 4. Pregnant woman
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What it tests

  • blood sample
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Where

6 sites
CHRU Jean Minjoz
Besançon, France
Centre Georges-François Leclerc
Dijon, France
CHU de Dijon
Dijon, France
CHU de Reims
Reims, France
Polyclinique de Courlancy
Reims, France
CH de Troyes
Troyes, France
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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