💬In plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
Alcohol-induced liver injury is made up of fatty liver, fibrosis and alcoholic hepatitis (AH), elementary lesions that may occur separately, simultaneously or sequentially in a same patient. Among these histological features, alcoholic hepatitis, a necro-inflammatory process is associated with the fastest fibrosis progression leading to cirrhosis in 40% of cases and a pivotal lesion driving increased risk of liver decompensation.
The non-invasive methods for the diagnosis of fibrosis open new perspectives for a better understanding of the natural history of disease-progression from early injury to the cirrhotic stage, for the identification of subgroup patients at risk of developing cirrhosis at medium term and for proposing a strategy of screening of patients with extensive cirrhosis at risk of liver-threatening events. There is an urgent need to perform studies in asymptomatic heavy d
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
* Active alcohol excessive consumption defined as \> 210 g per week for men and\> 140 g per week for women during the previous year.
* Patients with high risk of alcoholic-related liver disease can be included only if the following assessment were available: Abdominal Ultrasound / Ultrasound elastography pulse (FibroScan®) / FibroTest®, AshTest® and LCR1-LCR2® (cost will be supported by Biopredictive) / Non-patented methods: Forns Index; Fib-4, Hepascore®/ Absolute values should be provided for all these methods.
For patient in whom liver stiffness measurements were uninterpretable (unavailable results) only those with FibroTest® and LCR1 and LCR2 measurements can be included.
Results of FibroScan® were considered unavailable based on following criteria: When no value was obtained after at least 10 shots (valid shot=0) OR If SR (Success Rate), the ratio of valid shots to the total number of shots at least 60% OR IQR (InterQuartil Range reflecting variability of measurements) less than 30% of the median LSM (Liver Stiffness Measure) value (IQR≤LSM≤30%).
* Patients must provide written informed consent and agree to have blood stored for the study and tissue stored for those in whom physicians performed liver biopsy according their clinical practice.
* Patients should agree to participate for at least 5-year follow-up.
* Patients with social insurance
Exclusion Criteria:
For all study groups, the following exclusion criteria will be applied:
* Evidence of other forms of known chronic liver disease including:Positive test result at baseline for hepatitis B surface antigen or positive serology of hepatitis C virus infection (regardless PCR results)/ Autoimmune liver disease / Known or suspected HCC
* Any previous episode of decompensated liver disease, including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding before current hospitalization and/or inclusion in the study
* Known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus infection.
* Terminal extrahepatic illness defined as: All conditions evolved into a clinical stage to limit the patient's functional status (e.g.: heart failure, renal failure, neurological or respiratory diseases, or any other disabling diseases etc. …).
* Other medical conditions that may diminish life expectancy to \<2 years.
* Known extra-hepatic cancers with the exception of basal cell skin cancer.
* Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would impede completion of the study (eg: Homeless, non-compliant patients…).
* Mental instability or incompetence, such that the validity of informed consent is uncertain.
* Lack of informed consent or refusal to participate for follow up evaluation.
* A condition in which repeated blood draws pose more than minimal risk for the subject such as hemophilia, other severe coagulation disorders or significantly impaired venous access.
* Pregnant or lactating women
Hop Claude Huriez Chu Lille
Lille, France
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.