๐ฌIn plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
This is a randomised, open label, controlled non-inferiority phase III multicentre trial.
As primary objective, the study aims to demonstrate that a regimen free of additional oral corticosteroids but with obinutuzumab (and MMF) is non-inferior to a regimen based on oral corticosteroids and MMF in achieving the primary outcome of complete renal response at week 52 without receiving corticosteroids above a prespecified dose.
As secondary objectives, the study aims:
* To compare the efficacy of the treatments in both arms in terms of:
* partial plus complete renal response at week 52;
* proteinuria \< 0.8g/g at week 52;
* extrarenal flares;
* response as defined by a \>4 points reduction in SELENA-SLEDAI score at week 52.
* To compare the safety of the treatments in both arms in terms of occurrence of:
* toxicity of corticosteroids;
* serious Adverse Events;
* serious In
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
๐ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
* Children aged 14-17 years old and adults;
* Active lupus nephritis, as defined by kidney biopsy within the preceding 8 weeks, assessed by the International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) classification: class III or IV (A or A/C) ยฑ V with active lesions in at least 10% of the viable glomeruli;
* Urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (uPCR) โฅ 0.5 g/g at any time in the 14 days before inclusion;
* No contraindications to the use of IV methylprednisolone, MMF, oral corticosteroids or obinutuzumab;
* Ability to provide informed consent;
* Willingness to use appropriate contraception, as recommended when using MMF.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Severe "critical" SLE flare defined as any SLE manifestation requiring more immunosuppression than allowed in the protocol, in the physician's opinion;
* Patients who cannot be prescribed 10 mg prednisone corticosteroids "only", after inclusion according to the physician's opinion;
* Pregnant and breastfeeding woman;
* Prior use within 6 months of inclusion of therapeutic monoclonal antibody and/or B- or T cell modulating 'biologic' except belimumab that can be used up to 7 days before inclusion;
* Obsolescence of \>60% of the glomeruli or tubulointerstitial scarring of \>60%;
* CKD stage 4 or stage 5 defined as eGFR \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 according to CKD-EPI (to be differentiated from acute renal injury);
* Active infections, including but not limited to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B in the absence of a specific therapy, hepatitis C or tuberculosis;
* Receipt of a live-attenuated vaccine in the 4 weeks prior to study enrolment;
* History of cervical dysplasia CIN Grade III, cervical high-risk human papillomavirus or abnormal cervical cytology other than abnormal squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) in the past 3 years in female patients. However, the patient will be eligible in the following conditions: follow-up HPV test is negative or cervical abnormality was effectively treated \>1 year ago.
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What it tests
- Obinutuzumab administration
- Administration of Methylprednisolone + Prednisone + Mycophenolate mofetil
- Administration of methylprednisolone, paracetamol and dexchlorpheniramine
Internal medicine, Cochin hospital, APHP
Paris, France
๐ค Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible โ always decide together with your own doctor.