๐ฌIn plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
This study is being done to determine if epcoritamab can be used to treat participants with previously treated Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia (WM).
The names of the study drug involved in this study is:
-Epcoritamab (a type of antibody)
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
๐ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
* A diagnosis of lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma/WM that is CD20+ by immunophenotype or immunohistochemistry confirmed by bone marrow biopsy/aspirate (fresh or archival tissue acceptable) at time of most recent progression. All degrees of CD20 positivity will be accepted.
* Serum IgM level \>2x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Meeting criteria for initiation of treatment per IWWM2 criteria \[Kyle Semin Oncol 2002\], including but not limited to hyperviscosity syndrome, peripheral neuropathy, cold agglutinin disease, cryoglobulinemia, amyloidosis, cytopenias due to bone marrow infiltration, symptomatic or bulky lymph nodes, symptomatic splenomegaly, constitutional symptoms not otherwise explained by other causes, signs of organ dysfunction secondary to WM
* At least one prior line of treatment that was discontinued either due to intolerance or disease progression
* Prior therapies must have included an anti-CD20 antibody (e.g. rituximab) and a BTK inhibitor (e.g. ibrutinib, zanubrutinib). Patients who received ibrutinib and rituximab in combination as first line therapy will be eligible. BTKi should be stopped to allow a washout period of no less than 4 half-lives prior to epcoritamab.
* Age โฅ18 years
* ECOG performance status ยฃ 2
* Life expectancy of greater than 2 years
* Participants must meet the following organ and marrow function as defined below:
* absolute neutrophil count โฅ1000 cells/mcl (G-CSF allowed)
* absolute lymphocyte count โฅ200 cells/mcl
* platelets โฅ75,000 cells/mcl OR โฅ50,000 cells/mcl in the presence of bone marrow involvement or splenomegaly (Note: no PLT transfusions within 7 days prior to screening)
* hemoglobin โฅ 8 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
* total bilirubin โค 1.5 institutional upper limit of normal (ULN). In patients with suspected/known Gilbert's disease total bilirubin up to 3x ULN will be allowed but direct bilirubin must be โค 2 x ULN
* AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) โค3ร institutional ULN
* creatinine โค institutional ULN OR
* creatinine clearance \>45 ml/min (by Cockcroft-Gault estimate or 24-hr creatinine clearance measurement)
* Subject does not have an active (PCR-positive) Hepatitis B virus (HBV) or Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. If laboratory evidence for a chronic infection with hepatitis B, close monitoring and prophylactic therapy is required as described in Section 5.4.
* Participants with a history of prior malignancy will be eligible if all treatment of that malignancy was completed at least 2 years before registration, the treatment was considered "curable-intent", and there is no evidence of disease.
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
* Females of childbearing potential must agree to practice a highly effective method of birth control (as defined by the EU Clinical Trial Facilitation Group) consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for patients participating in clinical trials:
* Established use of oral, injected or implanted combined (estradiol and progesterone containing) hormonal contraception;
* Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS);
* Male partner sterilization (the vasectomized partner should be the sole partner for that patient)
* True abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient)
* Women must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the trial and for 12 months after receiving the last dose of epcoritamab. Men must also not donate sperm during the trial and for 12 months after receiving the last dose of epcoritamab.
* A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential must agree to use a barrier method of birth control (i.e. use of condom) during the trial and for 12 months after receiving the last dose of epcoritamab.
* Patients with HIV may be enrolled if they are on stable antiretroviral therapy, have an undetectable viral load, and CD4 count \> 250 cells/mm3.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Participants who have disease that has transformed to aggressive lymphoma
* Participants with symptomatic or suspected hyperviscosity syndrome or IgM levels greater than 4000 mg/dL who are unable to undergo plasmapheresis to decrease the risk of an IgM flare. Participants who can undergo plasmapheresis will be eligible as long as they undergo the procedure prior to first treatment dose.
* Participants who are receiving any other investigational agent
* Washout from prior therapy: BTKi: no less than5 half-lives prior to epcoritamab to prevent BTKi rebound and rituximab: no less than 4 weeks (28 days) from last dose.
* Participants who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> Grade 1) except for alopecia and peripheral neuropathy
* Uncontrolled intercurrent active infection requiring hospitalization or intravenous antimicrobial agents within 4 weeks of start of treatment
* Uncontrolled underlying cardiac conditions including but not limited to: congestive heart failure grade III or IV (by NYHA) or EF \< 45%, unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction \< 6 months, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
* History of uncontrolled neurologic condition including but not limited to: seizure disorder, stroke, psychosis, dementia, CNS vasculitis, encephalitis
* Need for supplemental O2 at rest to maintain SaO2\>92%
* Chronic immunosuppressive therapy for non-WM-related indication within 28 days of initiation of treatment, including systemic corticosteroids 20 mg/day or greater prednisone-equivalent
* Patients with known or suspected CNS involvement or leptomeningeal disease (i.e. BingNeel Syndrome) are excluded given concern for potentially increased risk of neurologic toxicity with epcoritamab. Patients with history of CNS malignancy from separate malignancy must have completed CNS-directed therapy and must currently have no evidence of disea