💬In plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
Leukemia is one of the common malignant tumors that threaten human health. Although the efficacy of AML treatment has improved significantly in recent years, it remains one of the major diseases threatening human health. Current research on AML treatment mainly has two directions. One is the addition of new targeted therapy drugs, and the other research direction is to enhance the intensity of AML chemotherapy, including the use of large doses of anthracycline drugs or the use of high-dose cytarabine treatment.
Since the 1990s, induction remission has been achieved by using anthracyclines in combination with high-dose cytarabine. The ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) contends that high-dose induction chemotherapy fails to enhance the bone marrow remission rate but elevates the chemotherapy-related mortality rate. Bradstock and the Australian Group also noted that although it doe
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
1. AML conforming to WHO (2022) or ICC standards
2. Possessing the RUNX1::RUNX1T1 fusion gene
3. Age ranging from 14 to 60 years old, regardless of gender.
4. The performance status assessment of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG-PS) being 0 - 2.
5. Meeting the requirements of the following laboratory examination indicators (conducted within 7 days before treatment):
1\) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal value for the same age group; 2) AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal value for the same age group; 3) Serum creatinine \< 2 times the upper limit of the normal value for the same age group; 4) Cardiac enzymes \< 2 times the upper limit of the normal value for the same age group; 5) The cardiac ejection fraction determined by echocardiography (ECHO) \> 50%. An informed consent form must be signed before the commencement of all specific research procedures, either by the patient themselves or their immediate relatives. Considering the patient's condition, if the patient's signature is not conducive to the treatment of the disease, the informed consent form shall be signed by the legal guardian or the immediate relatives of the patient.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Acute promyelocytic leukemia accompanied by PML-RARA fusion gene.
2. Acute myeloid leukemia featuring BCR-ABL fusion gene.
3. Patients undergoing retreatment (but can receive cytoreductive therapy with hydroxyurea and cytarabine).
4. Individuals concurrently having malignant tumors in other organs (requiring treatment).
5. Active cardiac disorders, defined as one or more of the following:
1\) A history of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina pectoris; 2) Myocardial infarction less than 6 months from study enrollment; 3) A history of significant arrhythmia requiring medication or presenting with severe clinical symptoms; 4) Uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure (\> NYHA Class 2)
6\. Severe infectious diseases (untreated tuberculosis, pulmonary aspergillosis).
7\. Individuals deemed ineligible for enrollment by the investigator.