💬In plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
Aromatase inhibitors are the most used endocrine therapy for hormone-positive breast cancer. Despite the evidence that aromatase inhibitor therapy is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events, potentially related to the duration of use, no studies have been conducted to characterize the long-term effects of aromatase inhibitor therapy on the heart or vessel structure and function as underlying determinants of cardiovascular mortality. This study will characterize the long-term effects of aromatase inhibitor therapy on established and novel health indices for CVD in breast cancer patients, by examining cross-sectionally compare health indices 1-, 5- and 10-years post-diagnosis in breast cancer survivors to controls. Specifically, our objectives are as follows:
1. To examine the effects of aromatase inhibitor therapy on early risk indicators for cardiovascular disease in the
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
Case group:
* Biologically female
* Post-menopausal with natural (no bilateral oophorectomy) amenorrhea for at least 1 year
* If using hormone replacement therapy, limit of a maximum of 3 years of treatment but not within the last 6 months.
* Diagnosis of stage I, II, or III breast cancer
* Hormone receptor positive breast cancer
* HER negative (ER+/PR+/HER-) breast cancer
* Breast cancer patients \~1 post-diagnosis who have received aromatase inhibitor therapy
* Breast cancer patients \~5 and \~10 years post-diagnosis who have received aromatase inhibitor therapy for at least 2 years
* Received surgery/radiation therapies
Control group:
* Biologically female
* Post-menopausal with natural (no bilateral oophorectomy) amenorrhea for at least 1 year
* If using hormone replacement therapy, limit of a maximum of 3 years of treatment but not within the last 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Previous treatment using tamoxifen endocrine therapy in a pre-or peri-menopausal setting
* Major signs or symptoms of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, or renal disease (taken from the American College of Sports Medicine's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription 11th edition Table 2.1: pain or discomfort in the chest, neck, jaw, arms with rest or exercise, shortness of breath at rest or with mild exertion, dizziness or syncope, loss of balance or passing out, ankle edema, palpitations or tachycardia, intermittent claudication, known heart murmur, unusual fatigue with usual activities.)
* American Heart Association's absolute or relative contraindications for symptom-limited maximal exercise testing (myocardial infarction, aortic or coronary artery stenosis, heart failure, pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis, inflammation of the heart (myocarditis, pericarditis, and/or endocarditis), uncontrolled cardiac arrythmia, advanced or complete electrical heart block, stroke or transient ischemia attack, blood pressure \>200mmHg/100mmHg, a cancer diagnosis other than skin cancer)
* Unable to provide informed consent or communicate in English
* Mobility limitations to exercise testing (i.e., wheelchair, walker use, limp impeding walking)
* Extreme claustrophobia
HealthTeky