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Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Undergoing CABG

RecruitingNAAges 45 Years - 85 YearsAllMuğla Sıtkı Koçman University
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

This randomized, double-blind, prospective clinical trial aims to investigate the effect of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) on myocardial protection in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Perioperative myocardial injury remains a significant concern during CABG, particularly in high-risk patients such as those with diabetes. RIPC is a low-cost, non-invasive intervention that may reduce myocardial damage by enhancing ischemic tolerance through intermittent limb ischemia. Sixty patients aged 40-85 years with type 2 diabetes scheduled for isolated CABG will be randomized to either receive RIPC or standard care. RIPC will be applied through five cycles of upper limb cuff inflation and deflation prior to sternotomy. High-sensitivity troponin T levels will be measured at 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively to assess m

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📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and receiving medical treatment * Scheduled for isolated elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class III or IV * Age between 40 and 85 years Exclusion Criteria: Emergency CABG surgery Reoperation (revision surgery) Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 40% History of cardiac arrest or cardiogenic shock Pregnancy Clinically significant peripheral arterial disease affecting the upper limbs Hepatic dysfunction (bilirubin \> 20 μmol/L or INR \> 2.0) Renal failure (eGFR \< 20 mL/min/1.73 m²) Ongoing treatment with glibenclamide or nicorandil (agents known to interfere with ischemic preconditioning mechanisms) Asthma
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What it tests

  • Remote Ischemic Preconditioning
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Where

2 sites
Mugla Training and Research Hospital
Muğla, Turkey (Türkiye)
Mugla Training and Research Hospital
Muğla, Turkey (Türkiye)
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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