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Clonidine in Ultrasound-guided Rectus Sheath Block for Outpatient Umbilical Hernioplasty

RecruitingPhase 2, Phase 3Ages 18 Years - 65 YearsAllUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an ultrasound-guided nerve block technique as the sole anesthetic method for patients undergoing outpatient umbilical hernia surgery. The procedure, called rectus sheath block (RSB), involves injecting local anesthetic near the abdominal muscles to reduce pain during and after surgery. The study will compare two groups of adult patients: one receiving the nerve block with a medication called clonidine added to the anesthetic solution, and the other receiving the same block without clonidine. Clonidine may help improve pain control and reduce the need for additional pain medications. By analyzing pain scores, recovery quality, and potential side effects, the study seeks to determine whether the use of clonidine in this context is safe, cost-effective, and beneficial for patient recovery. Participants will answer questionnaires abou

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📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 to 65 years; * Both male and female participants; * ASA physical status I or II (American Society of Anesthesiologists classification); * Scheduled for elective ambulatory umbilical hernia repair; * Hernial defect size ≤ 4 cm (small to medium). Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent; * Cognitive or psychiatric disorders that impair comprehension or adherence to the study protocol; * Known allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics, clonidine, opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or other analgesics; * Participation in another clinical trial within the previous 30 days; * Missing data or loss to follow-up during postoperative assessments; * Contraindications to regional anesthesia or known coagulopathy.
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What it tests

  • Rectus Sheath Block
  • Rectus Sheath Block with Clonidine
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Where

1 site
Policlinica Universitária Piquet Carneiro
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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