๐ฌIn plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if a neuroscience-based computerized cognitive remediation ("brain training") program can treat neurocognitive dysfunction (i.e., memory or thinking difficulties) that emerges in some older adults following a viral infection. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does computerized cognitive remediation improve cognitive performance and day-to-day functioning in older adults with postviral neurocognitive dysfunction?
* Will treatment effects be maintained over time, leading to better long term cognitive outcomes?
* Does the treatment lead to reductions in blood-based markers of inflammation as a potential mechanism of cognitive symptom improvement?
* Can the treatment be optimized and refined based on feedback from participants to improve user (patient) experience? Researchers will compare the computerized cognitive remediation progra
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
๐ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
* age โฅ 60 years old
* prior history of COVID-19 that was confirmed with viral testing (e.g., positive laboratory test or positive at-home rapid test)
* cognitive symptoms (e.g., memory or thinking concerns) following COVID- 19 infection that have lasted for at least 12 weeks and are still present
* clinically meaningfully subjective cognitive concerns (i.e., T-score \< 40) on the PROMIS-Cognitive Function Scale
* objective evidence of cognitive decline\*, as defined by performance on standardized measures of executive functioning, memory, or processing speed from the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery that is at least 1 standard deviation below estimated premorbid cognitive functioning \[\*at least one third of the sample, or 25 out of 75 subjects, will be required to meet this inclusion criterion\]
* fluent in English language
* off psychiatric medication or on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
* history of neurological disorder with potential to interfere with study participation or confound results (e.g., uncontrolled seizure disorder, moderate to severe traumatic brain injury or stroke with persistent neurological deficits)
* history of dementia and/or dementia range performance on the Mini- Mental State Examination (i.e., score of less than or equal to 23)
* prior diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or Mild Neurocognitive Disorder unrelated to the participant's history of COVID-19
* history of severe psychiatric illness that may interfere with study participation or confound results (e.g., bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or other psychotic disorder)
* history of significant neurodevelopmental condition that may interfere with study participation or confound results (e.g., intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, or specific learning disorder with impairment in reading)
* alcohol or other substance use disorder within the past 2 years
* significant sensory impairments (e.g., blindness) that would interfere with the ability to complete neuropsychological measures or engage in the tablet-based intervention
* performance that is below expectation on a test of effort and validity