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Evaluation of a Customizable Antibiotic Stewardship Program Tailored to French Nursing Homes

RecruitingNAAges 18 Years - anyAllUniversity of Lorraine
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

To tackle antimicrobial resistance (AMR), i.e., one of the top 10 global health threats, antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs, i.e., coherent sets of actions promoting responsible use of antimicrobials, have been developed. Despite growing evidence about their effectiveness, their implementation remains suboptimal. Qualifying as complex interventions, these programs are prone to interactions with context, potentially compromising their successful transfer to other settings. AMR remains critical in French nursing homes (NHs). AMS programs have proven effective in reducing antimicrobial resistance in hospitals and in NHs. However, the evidence is inconsistent across studies in NHs and mostly based on North American and North European AMS programs and studies, raising concerns about transferability that might occur while implementing such AMS programs in French NHs. For instance, health

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📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Nursing homes Inclusion criteria: • Nursing home located in one of the geographical areas participating in the study in two French regions (i.e., geographical areas covered by experts in antibiotic stewardship and/or in infection prevention and control who agreed to participate in the study) Exclusion criteria: * Nursing home with a pharmacy for internal use * Participation to the pilot study * Data from the Health Insurance reimbursement database (Système national des données de santé) not available on the study period * Refusal of the nursing director to participate in the study (for Arm 1 only) Residents (Outcomes 1 to 4 and outcome 12) Inclusion criteria: • Resident aged 18 or more who had lived in one of the participating nursing homes during the study period. Exclusion criteria: / Healthcare professionals (Outcomes 11, 13 and 15) Inclusion criteria: • Healthcare professionals aged 18 or more working in one of the participating nursing homes from Arm 1 (including healthcare professionals who provide services to or collaborate with the nursing home even if they are not on-site, e.g., private general practitioners, community pharmacists, microbiologists, and professionals responsible for the implementation support). Exclusion criteria: • Refusal to complete the self-administered questionnaires or to participate in qualitative investigations.
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What it tests

  • The ORANEAT program
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Where

2 sites
CPias PdL (for the Pays de la Loire region)
Nantes, France
CIC-EC (for the Grand Est region)
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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