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Cochlear Implants and Listening Effort: the Interaction of Cognitive and Sensory Constraints

RecruitingNAAges 18 Years - 80 YearsAllNYU Langone Health
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

This study examines how cochlear implant users understand and comprehend speech in realistic communication situations. Through six experiments measuring listening effort via pupillometry and discourse comprehension, we will investigate how linguistic context, cognitive demands, and processing time affect speech understanding in CI users, and in normal-hearing controls) to identify factors underlying communication resilience versus vulnerability and develop improved, ecologically valid assessment and rehabilitation strategies.

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๐Ÿ“‹ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects will be otherwise healthy normal-hearing and cochlear implant (CI) adult listeners (between 18 and 80 years old). Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals below 18 years of age. * Individuals with evidence of neurologic, vascular or psychiatric disease or dementia, and taking medications that might interfere with task performance. * Individuals with a history of language disorders (besides those associated with hearing loss for the CI users). Individuals who are non-native speakers of American English.
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What it tests

  • Experiment 1: Syntactic and Semantic Context
  • Experiment 2: False Hearing and Context Overuse
  • Experiment 3: Two-Sentence Problem
  • Experiment 4: Cascading Effects on Discourse Comprehension
  • Experiment 5: Self-Paced Discourse Comprehension
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Where

2 sites
Brandeis University
Waltham, United States
NYU Langone Health
New York, United States
๐Ÿค Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible โ€” always decide together with your own doctor.
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