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Feasibility Effects of a Low-GI, High-fibre Diet in PCOS: a Prospective Cohort Study in Remote Yunnan

Recruitingn/aAges 19 Years - 40 YearsFemaleShanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

This study aims to observe the effects of a 6-month, culturally-adapted low glycemic index-high fiber (LGI-HF) dietary on IR, androgen levels, and menstrual regularity among women with PCOS in remote areas of Yunnan Province. We hypothesize that a nutritional strategy designed for high-carbohydrate dietary habits while balancing feasibility and adherence can significantly improve patients' metabolic and reproductive parameters, thereby providing practical evidence-based guidance for long-term PCOS management in resource-limited settings

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📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * PCOS diagnosis will follow the Rotterdam criteria (presence of two of the following three features: oligo-/anovulation, clinical/biochemical hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovarian morphology, with exclusion of related disorders). Additional inclusion criteria comprise: body mass index (BMI) ≥24 kg/m² (Chinese obesity threshold), stable weight for at least 3 months prior to enrollment (±2 kg), willingness to maintain current physical activity levels throughout the study period, and residence within the designated study area for a minimum of 6 months. Exclusion Criteria: * pregnancy or lactation; type 1 diabetes or type 2 diabetes; thyroid dysfunction, hyperprolactinemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Cushing's syndrome, androgen-secreting tumors, or other endocrine disorders affecting metabolism; use of hormonal contraceptives, insulin sensitizers, or anti-obesity medications within the past 3 months (e.g., metformin, GLP-1 receptor agonists, systemic corticosteroids, hormonal contraceptives, anti-androgens). Severe hepatic/renal/cardiovascular disease; gastrointestinal disorders incompatible with high-fiber diets; history of bariatric surgery; current participation in other dietary intervention programs; and individuals with cognitive impairment or language communication barriers who cannot comprehend the study procedures or provide informed consent. Participants will be required to maintain their habitual physical activity levels during the intervention period and must not initiate new weight-loss medications/supplements; any deviations will be documented as protocol violations
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What it tests

  • low glycemic index-high fiber
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Where

2 sites
Department of Gynaecology, Gengma People's Hospital
Gengma County, China
Gengma People's Hospital
Lincang, China
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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