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Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) Technique During Intramuscular Injection: Effects on Pain and Patient Satisfaction

RecruitingNAAges 18 Years - 65 YearsAllBezmialem Vakif University
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

This study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of the Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) technique, an innovative method used during intramuscular vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) injections, on patients' pain and satisfaction levels compared with the conventional injection method.

Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.

📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Voluntary participation in the study * Ability to speak and understand Turkish * Being between 18 and 65 years of age * Having a body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30 * No sensory impairment in the ventrogluteal muscles Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of a scar, burn, redness, hematoma, bruising, tenderness, or induration at the injection site * History of intramuscular injection in the ventrogluteal region within the last 15 days * Presence of injection-related fear * Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus * History of neuropathy * Presence of any hearing, visual, or speech impairment * Presence of a mental disability * Use of oral or parenteral analgesic medication before the procedure.
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What it tests

  • TPR Injection Technique
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Where

1 site
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Türkiye Başakşehir Çam And Sakura City Hospital Emergency Department
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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