Friedreich Ataxia Nerve Ultrasund

"Friedreich ataxia is the most common inherited autosomal recessive ataxia. It is caused by a GAA repeat expansion in the frataxin gene on chromosome 9q21.11. Symptoms usually begin in childhood, typically between 9 and 13 years of age. The disease leads to progressive damage of the nervous system and the heart, as well as multisystem involvement of various degrees, leading to diabetes, vision and hearing loss and scoliosis. Over time, most patients lose the ability to walk and require a wheelchair, often by their mid-twenties. The severity and progression of the disease can vary depending on various factors such as the age at onset and the size of the GAA triplet expansion. Traditionally, Friedreich ataxia has been considered a disorder primarily affecting nerve cells, also called neuronopathy. However, recent studies using ultrasound imaging of peripheral nerves have shown that some n