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Comparison of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Low-Level Laser Therapy in Patients With Lateral Epicondylitis

RecruitingNAAges 18 Years - 65 YearsAllHitit University
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

Background: Lateral epicondylitis is a common musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain and functional impairment of the elbow, often associated with degenerative changes in the common extensor tendon. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) and low-level laser therapy (LLLT) are widely used noninvasive treatment modalities; however, comparative evidence regarding their clinical and structural effects remains limited. Objective: This study aims to compare the effects of ESWT and LLLT on pain intensity, elbow function, quality of life, grip strength, and ultrasonographic characteristics of the extensor tendon (thickness and echogenicity) in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Methods: This prospective, randomized, single-blind, comparative clinical trial will be conducted at the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic. Patients aged 18-65 years with clinically

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📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical diagnosis of lateral epicondylitis based on physical examination findings * Symptom duration of at least 6 weeks * Presence of lateral elbow pain aggravated by wrist extension and/or gripping activities * Ability to understand and comply with study procedures * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Previous surgery involving the affected elbow * History of corticosteroid or other injection therapy to the affected elbow within the last 6 months * Presence of inflammatory rheumatic diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) * Neurological disorders affecting the upper extremity * Systemic inflammatory or metabolic diseases that may affect tendon structure or healing * Cervical radiculopathy or other causes of referred upper extremity pain * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Use of anticoagulant therapy or bleeding disorders * Severe comorbid conditions that may interfere with participation
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What it tests

  • ESWT Group
  • LLLT Group
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Where

1 site
Hitit University Erol Olçok Research Hospital Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic
Çorum, Turkey (Türkiye)
🤝 Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible — always decide together with your own doctor.
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