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Can Pre-operative Lean Mass Predict Weight Loss After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass?

Recruitingn/aAges any - anyAllUniversity Hospital, Geneva
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate whether preoperative fat-free mass predicts post-operative weight loss in patients undergoing Roux-En-Y gastric bypass. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether preoperative fat-free mass predicts weight loss in the two years following RYGB. The investigators will collect the following data, assessed as part of routine follow-up: * height, weight, hip and waist circumferences * body composition by bioimpedance analysis and dual energy-X-ray absorptiometry * Muscle strength and physical activity * Nutritional parameters: resting energy expenditure, eating behavior and digestive tolerance", plasma micronutrient status. . * Cardiovascular risk factors: fasting glucose, blood levels of Hb1Ac, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood pressure * Co-morbidities: joint p

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๐Ÿ“‹ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients โ‰ฅ 18 years AND * Meeting inclusion criteria for RYGB (www.smob.ch): BMI โ‰ฅ35 kg/m2, failure of weight-reducing programs over 2 years (for patients with a BMI โ‰ฅ50 kg/m2, 1 year), understanding of the necessity to change the lifestyle and eating habits post-operatively, signed consent for lifelong post-operative follow-up in a recognized bariatric center AND * Scheduled RYGB at the HUG OR previous RYGB at the HUG with a present follow-up in Clinical Nutrition and dietetics at the HUG AND * Understanding French Exclusion Criteria: * Inability or refusal to give consent. * Planification for another type of bariatric surgery than RYGB * Contra-indications to bariatric surgery as stated under www.smob.ch: insufficient nutritional knowledge in nutrition to lose weight, pregnancy, kidney failure (Creatinine โ‰ฅ 300 umol/l without dialysis, Crohn's disease, active cancer or remission \< 2 years, active psychiatric disease, substance abuse (alcohol, cannabis, opioids), absence of compliance, lack of understanding of the requirements and necessary lifestyle changes reported by physician or dietician.
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What it tests

  • Not listed
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Where

1 site
Geneva University Hospitals
Geneva, Switzerland
๐Ÿค Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible โ€” always decide together with your own doctor.
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