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โ† Trials
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FR-taVNS Tinnitus Tria

RecruitingNAAges 18 Years - 75 YearsAllTzu Chi University
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In plain words

What the trial is, and whether it could suit you

Tinnitus is a common neurosensory symptom affecting 12-30% of adults and is closely associated with anxiety, sleep disturbance, and autonomic dysregulation. Current pharmacologic treatments offer limited efficacy and notable side effects, prompting interest in non-pharmacological approaches. This randomized, single-blind, sham-controlled trial evaluates whether foot reflexology (FR), transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS), and auricular acupressure (AA) improve tinnitus severity, psychological distress, sleep quality, and autonomic indicators (heart rate variability and salivary cortisol) in non-cancer adults with tinnitus, compared with usual care. Participants are randomized to a foot reflexology group, an auricular vagus nerve stimulation group (each with true and sham subgroups), or a usual-care control group, and are followed at baseline and weeks 2, 4, and 8.

Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.

๐Ÿ“‹ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-75 years, conscious, able to communicate and comprehend, and able to complete questionnaires and comply with study procedures * Tinnitus as the sole chief complaint, with pure-tone thresholds โ‰ค25 dB HL bilaterally at 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz Exclusion Criteria: * Objective tinnitus, peripheral vestibular disease, central nervous or cardiovascular causes, or other organic ear pathology * Open wounds or skin lesions of the foot or ear, lower-limb edema, history of deep vein thrombosis, or diabetes with most recent HbA1c \>7.5% * Cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electronic device, or other severe cardiovascular disease * Foot reflexology or vagus nerve stimulation within the past 3 months * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * History of epilepsy or seizures * Physically frail condition
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What it tests

  • True Foot Reflexology
  • Sham Foot Reflexology
  • True ta-VNS
  • Sham ta-VNS
  • True Auricular Acupressure
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Where

1 site
Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology
Hualien City, Taiwan
๐Ÿค Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible โ€” always decide together with your own doctor.
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