💬In plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
This is a Phase I, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation study that aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of intravesical inactivated Instillations of UPEC-FimON (Uro-Pathogenic E. coli) in participants with non-muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma (NMIUC) of the urinary bladder who failed previous Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) or intravesical chemotherapy.
Up to 30 participants will be enrolled, with 3 participants per cohort, following a dose-escalation model, with the potential for dose expansion. Dose-escalation and dose modification decisions will be based on an assessment of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), overall safety, and tolerability, and will be agreed upon by the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB).
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📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
* Male or female participants aged 18 years or older at the time of consent.
* Participants who were diagnosed with non-muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma (NMIUC).
* Participants who underwent complete transurethral excision of recurrent intermediate- to high-risk NMIUC; have no evidence of recurrent disease at screening cystoscopy and urine cytology (residual carcinoma in situ \[CIS\] is acceptable); and have a history of at least one course of adjuvant intravesical immunotherapy or chemotherapy within 2 years before recurrence, i.e., BCG- or intravesical chemotherapy-failure NMIUC.
* Initial treatment scheduled within 8 weeks after the last transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT).
* Women of childbearing potential must use a highly effective contraceptive method and have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test before the first study-drug administration.
* Male participants agree to use a condom for 1 week post each treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Pregnant or breast-feeding women, or women who plan to breastfeed during the study.
* Concomitant upper tract urothelial carcinoma.
* Muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma.
* Metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
* Karnofsky Performance Status below 60.
* Known immunodeficiency or immunodeficient status.
* Active urinary tract infection.
* Other active malignancies, except for basal cell carcinoma (BCC).
* Any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than NCI CTCAE Version 5.0 Grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment.
* Active, uncontrolled systemic bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection.
* Any other medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could jeopardize or compromise the participant's ability to participate in the study.
* Use of immunomodulating and/or immunosuppressive drugs in the past 6 months, and prophylactic use of nutritional supplements for the prevention of urinary tract infection from screening through the Week 14 visit.